"What we call 'normal' is a product of repression, denial, splitting, projection, introjection and other forms of destructive action on experience. It is radically estranged from the structure of being. The more one sees this, the more senseless it is to continue with generalized descriptions of supposedly specifically schizoid, schizophrenic, hysterical 'mechanisms.' There are forms of alienation that are relatively strange to statistically 'normal' forms of alienation. The 'normally' alienated person, by reason of the fact that he acts more or less like everyone else, is taken to be sane. Other forms of alienation that are out of step with the prevailing state of alienation are those that are labeled by the 'formal' majority as bad or mad." 

R. D. Laing, The Politics of Experience

tirsdag den 27. april 2010

Alice Miller, 1923 - 2010



Alice Miller døde den 14. april i sit hjem i Provence. Hun var nok den personlighed, der havde mest fokus på opvækstens, og især opdragelsens, rolle for børns udvikling, og på hvordan vold i opdragelsen traumatiserer børn, med kriminalitet, stofmisbrug og "psykisk sygdom" til følge. Alice Miller gjorde en stor indsats for at få al fysisk afstraffelse af børn forbudt ved lov, og heldigvis er der i dag en række lande, hvor revselsretten er ophævet, såsom i Danmark, og senest også i Norge.

Imidlertid tror jeg ikke, at hverken afskaffelsen af revselsretten, eller det tiltagende fokus i medierne på overgreb mod og omsorgssvigt af børn kan bremse den generelt tiltagende vold i samfundet. Både overgreb, omsorgssvigt, fysisk vold i opdragelsens navn selv, men også f.eks. det, at enkeltpersoner af medierne jævnligt gøres til syndebukke, at, samtidigt med at enkeltmennesker således fremstilles som nærmest monstre, volden, traumatiseringen stadigt ikke anerkendes som årsag til f.eks. "psykisk sygdom", dvs. at voldens destruktive potentiale stadigt ikke anerkendes fuldt ud, og at det stort set kun er vold i fysisk, respektive seksuel form, der anerkendes som værende vold, er altsammen symptomer på at traumerne generelt stadigt ikke anerkendes som traumer, at de stadigt ikke er bevidstgjort og bearbejdet. Og så længe traumerne ikke anerkendes, bevidstgøres og bearbejdes, vil volden fortsætte og også tiltage.

"The danger does not lie with individuals, however criminal they may be. Far more, it lies in the ignorance of our entire society, which confirms these people in the lies that they were obliged to believe in childhood. Teachers, attorneys, doctors, social workers, priests, and other respected representatives of society protect parents from the mistreated child's every accusation and see to it that the truth about child abuse remains concealed. Even the child protection agencies insist that this crime, and this crime alone, should go unpunished."

"If one day the secret of childhood were to become no longer a secret, the state would be able to save immense sums that it spends on hospitals, psychiatric clinics, and prisons maintaining our blindness. That this might deliberately happen is almost too incredible a thought." -Alice Miller, Breaking Down the Wall of Silence: To Join the Waiting Child
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New York Times' nekrolog: "Alice Miller, Psychoanalyst, Dies at 87; Laid Human Problems to Parental Acts"

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